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অক্টো. . 18, 2024 07:32 Back to list

which way to turn off water valve


How to Properly Turn Off a Water Valve


Turning off a water valve is an essential skill for anyone who owns a home or manages a property. Whether you're dealing with a plumbing emergency, performing maintenance, or preparing for a seasonal change, knowing how to turn off your water supply can save you from further damage and costly repairs. This article will guide you through the steps of identifying and turning off the correct water valve.


Step 1 Locate the Water Valve


The first step in turning off a water valve is to locate it. In most homes, the main water shut-off valve is often found in the basement, crawl space, or near the perimeter of the house where the water line enters. In apartments, it might be located under the kitchen sink or in a utility closet. Additionally, individual fixtures like sinks, toilets, and washing machines typically have their own shut-off valves, which are usually located nearby.


Step 2 Determine the Type of Valve


Water valves come in various types, including gate valves and ball valves. A gate valve has a round handle and requires several turns to open or close. Conversely, a ball valve has a lever handle that you can turn a quarter-turn to shut off the water. Familiarizing yourself with the types of valves will help you understand how much you need to turn the handle.


Step 3 Turning Off the Valve


which way to turn off water valve

which way to turn off water valve

Once you've identified the appropriate valve, it’s time to turn it off. For a gate valve, turn the handle clockwise (right) until it stops. This may take several complete turns, so be patient and ensure that you have turned it fully off to prevent any leaks. If you're working with a ball valve, simply turn the lever handle a quarter turn until it is perpendicular to the pipe, which indicates that the valve is closed.


Step 4 Test the Valve


After turning off the valve, it’s crucial to verify that the water has stopped flowing. Turn on a nearby faucet to check for any running water. If water continues to flow, you may need to turn the valve even tighter or check for a faulty valve that may need replacing. If you are certain the valve is functioning but still have water flowing, it may be necessary to turn off the main supply at the street if applicable.


Step 5 Addressing Emergencies


In emergencies, such as a burst pipe or overflowing toilet, you may need to act quickly. If you cannot locate the valve or it is stuck, you might need to turn off the main water supply to prevent flooding. This process usually involves turning a lever or wheel at the water meter, typically located near the curb or sidewalk.


Conclusion


Knowing how to turn off a water valve is an invaluable skill for homeowners. Regularly checking the functionality of your valves and being aware of their locations can prevent water damage and costly repairs. Make sure to familiarize yourself with the types of valves in your home and practice turning them off, so you are prepared for any situation that might arise. With this knowledge, you can confidently manage your water supply and maintain the integrity of your plumbing system.


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